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1 October 2005 GROUP SELECTION EDGE EFFECTS ON THE VASCULAR PLANT COMMUNITY OF A SIERRA NEVADA OLD-GROWTH FOREST
Zachary E. Kayler, Lucas B. Fortini, John J. Battles
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Abstract

For an old-growth forest edge in the Sierra Nevada, we quantified the extent of edge effects from a group selection harvest. Across transects from the interior of the old-growth forest through the group selection opening, we quantified changes in resource availability (light, soil moisture, and seedbed) and vegetation composition (cover, richness). We found a steep change in light availability and community composition from the intact old-growth to the group selection. Both parametric and non-parametric multivariate analyses indicated two distinct plant associations, old-growth and group selection, with little indication of an edge association. Understory plant species richness normalized to a total area sampled of 0.25 ha was significantly greater in the group selection (74 species) than in the old-growth (55 species). Chimaphila umbellata and Carex brainerdii were the most abundant species in the old-growth and group selection respectively. Tragopogon dubius was the most abundant of six exotic species found in the group selection while there were no nonnative species found in the old-growth forest.

Zachary E. Kayler, Lucas B. Fortini, and John J. Battles "GROUP SELECTION EDGE EFFECTS ON THE VASCULAR PLANT COMMUNITY OF A SIERRA NEVADA OLD-GROWTH FOREST," Madroño 52(4), 262-266, (1 October 2005). https://doi.org/10.3120/0024-9637(2005)52[262:GSEEOT]2.0.CO;2
Published: 1 October 2005
KEYWORDS
edge effects
group selection
old-growth
plant diversity
Sierra Nevada
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